Discover Georgia, Treasure of the Caucasus
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Explore the natural beauty and rich culture of Georgia.
A journey between majestic mountains and ancient traditions.
Must-see locations
Georgia: an unforgettable cultural and natural adventure
A rich human heritage:
The entire country is dotted with remnants of the past, witnesses to a brilliant ancient civilization. While medieval urban architecture was largely ravaged by the invasions that tore through the country, Georgians managed to preserve churches and monasteries, built over the centuries in splendid natural sites sheltered by mountains and valleys. More than 3,000 religious monuments are recorded there; in total, Georgia has some 5,000 historical monuments, rich relics of a brilliant blend of indigenous traditions and the various cultures that have crossed the country. Persian, Turkish, Byzantine, Russian, Armenian, or German influences have mingled with local cultural currents to give a contrasting heritage, straddling Western and Eastern Christian or Muslim worlds.
Wherever you are in the country, you will find an ancient and grandiose architectural site: ruined fortress on a rocky peak, chapel, church or monastic complex, troglodytic installation, mountain village with defensive towers, ruin of a mosque or synagogue. In the 19th century, the Russian empire breathed rapid urban development into its southern fringes that partially adopted indigenous styles and gave rise to particularly colorful and inventive architecture.
Spa town, prestigious buildings or simple residential buildings, Georgia's urban heritage is also rich and fascinating. Its quintessence is found in Tbilisi, the most majestic city of the South Caucasus, a magnificent blend of centuries. Finally, typical Georgian housing has inspired generations of artists, with its balconies, terraces, garden arbors, inner courtyards suited to the country's mild climate…
Discover unique landscapes and traditions
Georgia, with its mountainous landscapes, has been remarkably preserved from the industrialization and deforestation that have affected many post-Soviet countries. Its nature is majestic and abundant. Intended by Soviet leaders for agriculture and tourism, Georgia experienced modest urbanization in the 20th century, leaving room for the countryside. The country offers a surprising diversity of climates and landscapes.
The Black Sea provides subtropical coasts, while Kakheti is semi-desert. The Alazani Valley is wine-growing, Imereti is lush, and Kartli is an arid but sometimes fertile plateau. Tbilisi has a Mediterranean feel. The Greater Caucasus features high mountain landscapes, and the Lesser Caucasus offers volcanic terrain. Outdoor activities abound, whether in summer or winter.
The traveler, guest before being a tourist
Georgia is a country that remains away from mass tourism. Traveling through the country, you will discover an authentic hospitality relationship, well before that of a tourist. Even if the foreign traveler is perceived as having money, in all regions, especially the most remote ones, you will be treated as an honored guest. People will be proud to show you their country. Invitations do not necessarily aim for profit but are motivated by the desire to give a good image of their heritage. This is particularly true outside the capital. The financial aspect is not predominant in your interactions with the population. You will thus be able to appreciate the traditions of hospitality, far from the tourist circuits that have often altered relations between travelers and locals.
Living and Picturesque Traditions of Georgia
In every aspect, Georgia offers uncommon, colorful spectacles. Artistically, the folklore is rich and curious, composed of a blend of Eastern and Western accents: deep polyphonic songs, original rhythms, acrobatic dances, varied crafts. Do not miss an opportunity to appreciate it.
Georgian cuisine is very original: from khinkalis, juicy dumplings, to skewers cooked with pomegranate, and khachapuris, cheese-filled pastries. The spices are flavorful, unique, often unheard of. Georgian soil produces delicious fruits and vegetables and Georgian wine is among the most renowned.
Do not miss the chance to attend ceremonies either. The "soupra," the Georgian banquet, with its rituals and toasts, is uniquely picturesque. Orthodox masses illustrate the originality of Georgian spirituality. In Tbilisi, religious and political festivals mark the calendar.
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