Burundi: Hidden Gem of East Africa
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Come discover the authentic charm of Burundi.
Explore a rich culture in breathtaking landscapes.
Must-see locations
Burundi, a journey to the heart of enchanting Africa
If its size makes Burundi one of the smallest states in Africa, its generous nature and biological heritage classify it among the most varied territories on the continent. Within just a few kilometers, one can experience several Africas: the savannahs often associated with dryness (Kumoso depression); the humid highlands felt on the peaks of Kibira where a primary forest remains; or the green hills in the center of the country, covered with banana trees and plants clinging to the slope by what seem like magically powerful roots. The landscapes often offer simple views, sometimes they are grand.
From Mugamba, where the name "African Switzerland" takes on its full meaning, to Bugesera where lakes soothe the eyes, passing through the Buyenzi reliefs covered with the dark green of coffee trees, one traverses different lands and ecosystems. Certainly, in these environments shaped over centuries by humans, animals no longer hold the place they have maintained in neighboring countries like Tanzania or Kenya. Here there are no lions, elephants, or giraffes, just crocodiles and hippos sharing the waters, a few buffaloes, and monkeys inhabiting the mountainous massifs of the Congo-Nile crest. But there are many pockets of biodiversity conservation, and the curious traveler will find some particular pleasures: Burundi is a paradise for birdwatchers, butterfly enthusiasts, exotic fish and reptile lovers, and it constitutes a floral reserve without equivalent in the region, with a considerable variety of orchids, often endemic, as are also the Rusizi palm trees.
Escape to the Heart of a Vibrant Culture
Discover a country where nature flourishes in all its splendor, from the lush green hills to the shimmering shores of Lake Tanganyika. Be charmed by breathtaking landscapes, where mountains kiss the sky and tropical forests harbor fascinating biodiversity. Every corner of this country offers a unique adventure, from vibrant hikes to unforgettable safaris.
Meet people with warm smiles and generous hearts, always ready to share their stories and culture with curious visitors. Immerse yourself in an enchanting musical tradition, rhythmically driven by iconic drums that echo from the past.
Explore bustling markets where local colors and flavors promise a sensory experience rich in discoveries. Whether you are a nature lover or a culture enthusiast, this country is an invitation to wonder, a place where every moment turns into a precious memory.
Population, a major asset of the country
The best reason to visit Burundi, beyond the originality of the destination, is to meet its people. The country's greatest wealth lies there. Welcoming and sociable, Burundians are open to visitors. On faces intrigued by the unexpected foreign presence, wide smiles often appear, inviting conversations and familiarization with the local culture.
Although reserved, Burundians are not shy: speaking French or Swahili facilitates conversation with a foreigner, while Kirundi, accompanied by appropriate gestures, proves to be an effective language of hospitality. Despite repeated conflicts since independence in 1962, which have wounded individuals, families, and society, and despite the poverty affecting a majority of Burundians, they display exemplary optimism and courage. This deserves to be discovered.
The civil war long closed the country's doors to tourism. The only foreigners who traversed it were often members of international organizations. Thus, the visitor is still welcomed with curiosity or incredulity, especially where there is no external aid program. The mere presence of a foreigner causes a spontaneous gathering. Helpfulness and spontaneity are offered to the visitor of an hour as well as to one who lingers. This contrasts with a certain Western individualism, and it is worth experiencing!
A Rich Cultural Heritage
The population of Burundi is mainly composed of three groups: the Hutu, the Tutsi, and the Twa. Unlike other regions in Africa, these "ethnic" groups have not developed distinct cultures. A common language, Kirundi, and shared social practices have forged a unified culture since the 18th century. Although material traces of ancient and monarchical history are rare in this civilization centered on vegetation and speech, Burundian cultural heritage is rich. Narratives of the past, memorial sites like memory trees, and current testimonies reveal a unique cultural universe. Accessing this universe in a few days can be challenging without knowing Kirundi, but its essence can be perceived by immersing oneself in daily pleasures, observing social codes, admiring drummers, or visiting museums and attractions.
A temperate and welcoming climate
Whether you are sensitive to cold or fear the intensity of tropical heat, everyone can appreciate the mildness of the Burundian climate. Here, there is no excessive heat, except sometimes in the lowlands or in Bujumbura, where the sun can hit hard during the dry season. The typical cold of nights at altitude does not require a winter wardrobe. The difference between seasons is marked by significant temperature variations, but it is actually the rain that constitutes the main determinant of climate changes. Precipitation can be strong during the rainy season, but it is short-lived, often late in the afternoon. The sun quickly reclaims its rights: everything dries rapidly, from the asphalt on the roads to clothes drenched by showers. Still, be careful of catching a cold (they'll call it "the flu," but do see a doctor if it persists)!
An Affordable Cost of Living
Burundi is still an inexpensive destination, aside from the plane ticket. However, the motivation for a low-cost trip cannot stand on its own. Indeed, the income level is low, and the cost of living is exorbitant for the poorest, who often struggle to survive. All this contrasts sharply with the financial comfort, even modest, displayed by most foreign visitors, especially Westerners. Few foreigners escape the moral dilemmas that arise from this deep economic inequality.
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